Jacques
Lacan is one of the most influential figures not only in psychoanalysis in the past
century but also in the world of cultural and literary theory and cultural
studies. Lacan's theory brought about a new perception and practices in
psychotherapy, but also in cultural analysis and the way we understand society
(one of the most remarkable applications of Lacan's theory to the social field
is Louis
Althusser's "On Ideology")
Lacan's
writing is notorious for its illusiveness and complexity. One of the
difficulties in reading and understanding Lacan is his heavy reliance on outer references
but also on his own unique theoretical vocabulary.
Lacan's
psychoanalytic theory is rich with unique terminology coined by him or borrowed
and adapted from other thinkers such as Freud and Jung. Understanding these
concepts used in his writing and lectures is crucial for properly understanding Lacan's complicated ideas and theory regarding the human psyche. Here
you will find some definitions and explanations of some of Lacan's most central
concepts and theoretical terms:
lacanian Terminology
The
three orders:
Other
concepts:
The
mirror stage (related to the imaginary order)
Primary and Secondary Identification (related to the Oedipus Complex)
Ideal
I
Oedipus Complex
Ideal Self
signification of the Phallus
signification of the Phallus
Signifying Chain (Chain of Signifiers)
Savoir and Connaissance or Meconnaissance
additional concepts and definitions are coming up...
Savoir and Connaissance or Meconnaissance
additional concepts and definitions are coming up...
Lacan's
concepts and terminology are often very illusive and complex. Often times than not
while reading Lacan it is hard to make out the exact denotation of the various
concepts employed by him. The best way to understand Lacan and his terminology is
only through extensive reading of his writing with the aid of secondary and commentary
literature.
Some additional books to help you better your understanding of Lacan's theory and terminology: